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sites:
MAP I RIJEKA
I SPLIT I ZAGREB
SPLIT
Population: 190.000
Study area: 10
hectares
Site area: 3
hectares
CONURBATION:
Split, the second large city in Croatia is
the biggest agglomeration on the Croatian
Adriatic shore and a historical, cultural
and economic centre of the Dalmatia. Urban
tradition of the surroundings is much older,
but Split itself has developed from the Diocletian's
Palace, which was built in 4th century by
Roman Emperor Diocletian. Long turbulent history
has gradually shaped the urban structure of
Split and in 1979 the city was recognized
as UNESCO's World Heritage. Split is an European
and Mediterranean city, as well as the regional
centre.
SITE:
The
site is located on the northern part of Split
peninsula, near the Poljud, stadium that was
built for the VIII Mediterranean games in
1979. The buildings within the site boundaries
include Maritime Faculty, detached and high-rise
houses and church Svete Trojice, which is
the monument of early-medieval Croatian architecture.
High-rise buildings are positioned in the
NE-SW direction for the optimal insulation
purposes. Detached family houses are located
along the city roads on western and northern
part of the site. Site includes a share of
public park.
INTENTION
OF PROGRAMME:
Architectural and urban re-design of this
zone is necessary in terms of both existing
and planned construction. Church Sv. Trojice
should be given more importance, and visual
enhancement of its surroundings is expected.
Some of the buildings should be demolished
and replaced with new residential units. The
relationship between the site and the industry
on the north should be addressed. Besides
residential houses programme stipulates the
construction of public and commercial spaces.
SOCIAL
ISSUES:
Considering high diversity of functions in
the area, potential inhabitants of the area
include young people, students, shipyard workers,
elderly, artists and professionals.
FUNCTIONAL
ISSUES:
Diversity of functions in the area should
be preserved - beside the residences, new
construction should include local commerce,
working spaces, open public spaces and upgrading
(possibly and extension) of the park.
SUSTAINABILITY
ISSUES:
It is suggested to counterpart the densification
of the zone with greater utilisation of nature
and specific Mediterranean flora.
THEME
:
Suburban
challenge, urban intensity and housing diversity
Situated in-between consolidated city and
industrial zone, the site is lacking both
urban character and the quality of living
environment. This site challenges the young
architects to explore the principle of urban
coherence on strategically valuable, but insufficiently
and improperly utilised plots within limited
space of Split peninsula. The goal of this
exploration is harmonisation of the fragmented
and heterogeneous urban space that is inserted
in-between the city core and zone with different
typology.
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